Instructions:
Identify an African country that was colonized by a particular European country at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries.
Example
Solution
European country United Kingdom colonized African country ...
Sierra Leone (Republic of Sierra Leone)
Solve exercises

| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Independent territory | |
| 2. | Liberia | Monrovia | Independent territory | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 3. | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | Kinshasa | Belgium | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 4. | Algeria | Algiers | France | |
| 5. | Benin | Porto Novo | France | |
| 6. | Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | France | |
| 7. | Central African Republic | Bangui | France | |
| 8. | Comoros | Moroni | France | |
| 9. | Congo, Republic of the | Brazzaville | France | |
| 10. | Djibouti | Djibouti | France | |
| 11. | Gabon | Libreville | France | |
| 12. | Guinea | Conakry | France | |
| 13. | Chad | N'Djamena | France | |
| 14. | Ivory Coast | Yamoussoukro | France | |
| 15. | Madagascar | Antananarivo | France | |
| 16. | Mali | Bamako | France | |
| 17. | Mauritania | Nouakchott | France | |
| 18. | Morocco | Rabat | France | |
| 19. | Niger | Niamey | France | |
| 20. | Senegal | Dakar | France | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 21. | Eritrea | Asmara | Italy | |
| 22. | Libya | Tripoli | Italy | |
| 23. | Somalia | Mogadishu | Italy | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 24. | Burundi | Gitega | Germany | |
| 25. | Cameroon | Yaoundé | Germany | |
| 26. | Namibia | Windhoek | Germany | |
| 27. | Rwanda | Kigali | Germany | |
| 28. | Tanzania | Dodoma | Germany | |
| 29. | Togo | Lomé | Germany | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 30. | Angola | Luanda | Portugal | |
| 31. | Cape Verde | Praia | Portugal | |
| 32. | Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | Portugal | |
| 33. | Mozambique | Maputo | Portugal | |
| 34. | São Tomé and Príncipe | São Tomé | Portugal | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 35. | Botswana | Gaborone | United Kingdom | |
| 36. | Egypt | Cairo | United Kingdom | |
| 37. | Eswatini | Mbabane | United Kingdom | |
| 38. | Gambia, The | Banjul | United Kingdom | |
| 39. | Ghana | Accra | United Kingdom | |
| 40. | Kenya | Nairobi | United Kingdom | |
| 41. | Lesotho | Maseru | United Kingdom | |
| 42. | Malawi | Lilongwe | United Kingdom | |
| 43. | Mauritius | Port Louis | United Kingdom | |
| 44. | Nigeria | Abuja | United Kingdom | |
| 45. | Seychelles | Victoria | United Kingdom | |
| 46. | Sierra Leone | Freetown | United Kingdom | |
| 47. | South Africa | Pretoria | United Kingdom | |
| 48. | South Sudan | Juba | United Kingdom | |
| 49. | Sudan | Khartoum | United Kingdom | |
| 50. | Tunisia | Tunis | United Kingdom | |
| 51. | Uganda | Kampala | United Kingdom | |
| 52. | Zambia | Lusaka | United Kingdom | |
| 53. | Zimbabwe | Harare | United Kingdom | |
| Country | Capital city | Former colonizer | ||
| 54. | Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | Spain | |
| 55. | Western Sahara | Laayoune | Spain | |